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Arginine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14N4O2
CAS number
74-79-3
IUPAC name
2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid
State
State

Arginine is commonly found in a solid state at room temperature, appearing as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
244.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
517.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
332.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
605.15
General information
Molecular weight
174.20g/mol
Molar mass
174.2010g/mol
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Appearence

Arginine is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is generally available as colorless crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid

The compound 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid, with the molecular formula C6H14N4O2, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that make it an interesting subject for research.

Key points of consideration regarding its solubility include:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple polar functional groups such as carboxylic acid and guanidine enhances the solubility in polar solvents, especially water.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, the solubility may be impacted by interactions between molecules, potentially leading to precipitation or saturation.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature generally increases solubility; thus, warming the solvent can facilitate dissolution.
  • pH Sensitivity: Since it contains both acidic and basic moieties, the solubility is likely to vary with pH changes, demonstrating a potential amphoteric nature.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid is largely influenced by its molecular structure, environmental conditions, and the properties of the solvent used. Expert consideration of these factors is essential for applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid

2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid, often referred to as a complex amino acid derivative, has garnered attention in the scientific community, particularly in the fields of biochemistry and pharmacology.

Biological Significance

This compound plays a crucial role in several biological processes, particularly in the synthesis of proteins and as a precursor to important biomolecules. Here are some key points:

  • Metabolic Pathways: It is involved in metabolic pathways that are essential for the regulation of nitrogen in living organisms.
  • Amino Acid Connections: As a derivative of amino acids, it contributes to the structural and functional diversity of peptides.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Researchers are exploring its potential in drug design, as it may help in targeting specific pathways in diseases.

Chemical Properties

The compound’s structure implies substantial functionality and reactivity. Its composition suggests it could act as:

  • A Buffer Agent: The presence of multiple functional groups may confer buffering capacity in biochemical systems.
  • Complex Formation: It potentially participates in complex formation with metal ions, which is a significant aspect when discussing its biochemical interactions.

In Research

Ongoing research surrounding 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid has focused on:

  • Protein Engineering: Investigating how alterations in its structure can improve the properties of engineered proteins.
  • Drug Development: Aiming to utilize its unique structure to develop new pharmacologically active compounds.

In summary, 2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid is more than just a chemical compound; it represents a critical intersection of organic chemistry and biological function. With ongoing research, its potential applications could lead to significant advancements in medicine and biotechnology.

Synonyms
N2-Succinoylarginine
Glyzophrol
Mylerlan
Busulfan Wellcome
Wellcome, Busulfan
Busulfan Orphan Brand
Busulfan [INN:JAN]
Busulfan Wellcome Brand
Orphan Brand of Busulfan
Wellcome Brand of Busulfan
Busulfan (JP15/USP/INN)
Busulfan GlaxoSmithKline Brand
1,4-Di(methylsulfonoxy)butane
SCHEMBL12028772
Glaxo Wellcome Brand of Busulfan
GlaxoSmithKline Brand of Busulfan
CHEBI:174615
n-Butane-1,3-di(methylsulfonate)
1,4-Butanedi yl dimethanesulfonate
Methanesulfonic acid, tetram ethylene ester
BUSULFAN (1,4-BUTANEDIOL, DIMETHANESULFONATE)
2-(3-carboxypropanoylamino)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid