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Thiamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H18Cl2N4OS
CAS number
67-03-8
IUPAC name
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, thiamine hydrochloride is a solid which often appears as a crystalline powder. It is commonly used in its solid form in various pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
246.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
519.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
337.27g/mol
Molar mass
337.2730g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Thiamine hydrochloride appears as a colorless crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a slight characteristic odor and has a salty taste. When exposed to air, it tends to absorb moisture, demonstrating its hygroscopic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride

The solubility of the compound with the chemical formula C12H18Cl2N4OS can be influenced by several factors, including its ionic character and the presence of functional groups. Overall, this compound is expected to exhibit the following solubility characteristics:

  • High Solubility in Water: Due to the presence of the hydrochloride form and various polar functional groups, this compound is likely to be soluble in aqueous environments.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: While the degree of solubility in organic solvents can vary, the compound may show limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to its polar characteristics.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may also be affected by the pH of the solution, especially considering the ionic nature of the chloride and hydrochloride forms, which may enhance solubility in acidic conditions.
  • Temperature Effect: Typically, an increase in temperature can lead to increased solubility for many compounds, and this one may follow that trend.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is substantially governed by its ionic properties and functional groups, facilitating a high degree of solubility in aqueous solutions, while exhibiting variable solubility in organic solvents. As always, it is advisable to conduct empirical solubility tests for precise determination.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride

This unique compound, known for its complex structure, shows immense promise in various fields of research, especially in medicinal chemistry. Here are some engaging aspects of this compound:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: The presence of a pyrimidine ring in the structure suggests potential activity as an antimicrobial agent, making it a candidate for further investigation in drug development.
  • Thiazole Chemistry: The thiazole component is notable for its ability to participate in a range of chemical reactions, further broadening the versatility of this compound in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Amine Functional Group: The amine group in the structure can form hydrogen bonds, which potentially enhances solubility in physiological conditions, a key characteristic for any therapeutic compound.
  • Research Interest: Its intricate design has sparked interest among researchers looking into targeted therapies, particularly in combating resistant strains of bacteria or viruses.
  • Multi-functional Potential: The number of functional groups present in this compound indicates its ability to interact with various biological targets, which is essential for the development of multi-targeted drugs.

As the famous chemist Marie Curie once said, “Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood.” This compound reflects that principle, inviting scientists to delve deeper into its properties and potential.

In summary, the structural complexity and inherent functional diversity of 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride highlight its significant potential in advancing chemical and pharmaceutical sciences.

Synonyms
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
67-03-8
Thiamine HCL
Aneurine hydrochloride
Clotiamina
Eskaphen
Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
Berin
Betalin S
Thiamine chloride hydrochloride
Thiamine dichloride
Begiolan
Bethiazine
Bevitine
Bithiamin
Thiadoxine
Tiamidon
Tiaminal
Vitaneuron
Beatine
Bedome
Benerva
Bequin
Beuion
Bevitex
Bivatin
Bivita
Eskapen
Slowten
Thiamol
Thiavit
Biuno
Hybee
Apate drops
Thiaminum hydrochloricum
vitamin B1
thiamine(2+) dichloride
Thiamin hydrochloride
Metabolin
Thiaminal
Trophite
Vinothiam
Betabion hydrochloride
Bewon
Lixa-beta
Thiamin chloride
Vetalin S
FEMA No. 3322
Thiamin dichloride
Thiaminium chloride
Betaxin
Usaf cb-20
MFCD00012780
Vitamin B hydrochloride
Thiaminium chloride hydrochloride
Thiamine monohydrochloride
Thiamine, monohydrochloride
NSC-36226
Betabion
Biamine
thymine hydrochloride
CCRIS 1906
Vitamin b(sub 1) hydrochloride
3-((4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazol-3-ium chloride hydrochloride
DTXSID0040622
UNII-M572600E5P
CHEBI:49105
Thiamine, hydrochloride
Thiamine (hydrochloride)
EINECS 200-641-8
NSC 36226
M572600E5P
Thiamine HCl (Vitamin B1)
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine HCl)
AI3-18993
67-03-8 (HCl salt)
DTXCID8020622
Thiamine hydrochloride [USP:JAN]
Thiamine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B1)
CAS-67-03-8
NCGC00017013-01
NSC36226
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol chloride hydrochloride
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol;chloride;hydrochloride
3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium chloride hydrochloride
Thiamine hydrochloride 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Thiamine chloride hydrochloride;Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
Thiamine hydrochloride (USP:JAN)
THD
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (MART.)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MART.]
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (USP-RS)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [USP-RS]
SMR000875246
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (EP IMPURITY)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [EP IMPURITY]
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (EP MONOGRAPH)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [EP MONOGRAPH]
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (USP MONOGRAPH)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [USP MONOGRAPH]
vitamin Bl
Vitamin B1 hydrochloride (VAN)
Vitamin b(sup1)
3-((4-azaniumyl-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium dichloride
3-[(4-azaniumyl-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium dichloride
Prestwick_441
Thiamio hydrochloridum
Thiamini hydrochloridum
Thiamine HCL (TN)
Vitamin B1hydrochloride
Thiazolium, hydrochloride
VITAMIN B1 [FHFI]
Thiazolium, monohydrochloride
SCHEMBL41101
MLS001332447
MLS001332448
Thiamine hydrochloride (USP)
Thiamine for system suitability
Thiamine chloride, hydrochloride
CHEMBL1200941
HY-N0680R
Vitamin B1 Hydrochloride Hydrate
Thiamine, chloride, hydrochloride
HMS1569P04
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
BCP27971
HY-N0680
Thiamine (hydrochloride) (Standard)
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [FCC]
Tox21_110736
s3211
Thiamine hydrochloride, p.a., 98%
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [VANDF]
AKOS015905506
THYMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-DD]
CCG-220677
Chloride-hydrochloride salt of thiamine
CS-8164
FT28200
SB57886
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-DD]
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-IP]
THIAMINUM HYDROCHLORICUM [HPUS]
Thiamine chloride hydrochloride (JP17)
NCGC00017013-02
2-{3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}ethan- 1-ol, chloride, chloride
3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride monohydrochloride
AS-14151
SY010871
Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl- chloride, monohydrochloride
DB-054984
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [ORANGE BOOK]
Thiamine hydrochloride, >=98%, FCC, FG
NS00079086
T0181
THIAMINE CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
THIAMINI HYDROCHLORIDUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
D02094
EN300-258109
Thiamine Hydrochloride (B1), analytical standard
THIAMINE CHLORIDE, HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-IP]
Thiamine hydrochloride, tested according to Ph.Eur.
Q27121486
Thiamine hydrochloride, reagent grade, >=99% (HPLC)
Thiamine hydrochloride, SAJ special grade, >=98.5%
F0001-2415
F2173-0852
Thiamine hydrochloride, meets USP testing specifications
Z1954805523
WLN: T6N CNJ B1 DZ E1- AT5K CSJ D2Q E1 &Q &G &GH
Thiamine hydrochloride, 99% (dry wt.), may cont. up to 5% water
Thiamine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B1) 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol (as free base)
Thiamine hydrochloride, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Thiamine hydrochloride, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
3-[(4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-chloridethiazolium
Thiamine for system suitability, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Thiamine hydrochloride, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
THIAZOLIUM,3-[(4-AMINO-2-METHYL-5-PYRIMIDINYL)METHYL]-5-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-4-METHYL-
200-641-8
3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-m- ethylthiazolium chloride, monohydrochloride
3-[(4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-c hloridethiazolium hydrochloride ;Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium hydrochloride chloride
Thiamine hydrochloride, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, suitable for plant cell culture
Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-m- ethyl, chloride, monohydrochloride
Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-, chloride, hydrochloride (1:1:1)
Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-, chloride, monohydrochloride