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Penicillamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H11NO2S
CAS number
52-67-5
IUPAC name
2-[[2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, penicillamine remains in a solid state typically manifesting as a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
99.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
372.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
195.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
468.15
General information
Molecular weight
149.21g/mol
Molar mass
149.2110g/mol
Density
1.3500g/cm3
Appearence

Penicillamine appears as a white crystalline powder. It may exhibit a slight odor in its chemical form. The powder is often used in its hydrochloride salt form, which enhances its solubility and stability. In its pure form, it should appear uniform without discoloration or impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoic acid

The solubility of the compound 2-[[2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoic acid, with the chemical formula C5H11NO2S, is a multifaceted topic that depends on various factors, including temperature and the nature of the solvent used.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophilic (amino groups, carboxylic acid) and hydrophobic (alkyl chain) components in the molecule suggests that its solubility may vary across different solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amino and carboxylic acid functional groups can participate in hydrogen bonding, potentially enhancing solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature: Generally, as temperature increases, solubility in many cases also increases. However, the specific behavior can vary for different compounds.

It is estimated that this compound may show reasonable solubility in polar solvents, making it potentially useful in various biological and chemical applications where solubility plays a crucial role. Nevertheless, precise solubility data would require experimental determination, bearing in mind that "like dissolves like" is a guiding principle for solubility considerations.


Interesting facts

Exploring the Compound: 2-[[2-(Methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoic Acid

This intriguing compound presents a captivating blend of functional groups and chemical properties. Here are some fascinating insights into its structure and significance:

  • Functional Diversity: The presence of both nitroso and sulfanyl groups highlights its potential reactivity and versatility in chemical reactions. These groups can play crucial roles in various biochemical processes.
  • Biological Implications: Compounds with nitroso groups are often studied for their biological activities, including antimicrobial and anticancer properties. This particular structure hints at the potential for interactions within biological systems.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The complexity of this compound suggests that it may be of interest in drug development, particularly as a lead compound for synthesizing new therapeutic agents.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound likely involves intricate organic chemistry techniques, which may be beneficial for students and researchers alike. It serves as an excellent example of applying knowledge of organic reactions to create complex molecules.

As a chemistry student or researcher, one might appreciate the role such compounds play in advancing the understanding of chemical reactivity, mechanisms of action, and the quest for new medicinal applications. The study of 2-[[2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoyl]amino]-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanyl-butanoic acid is not only a venture into the structural intricacies of organic chemistry but also a gateway to exploring innovative therapeutic possibilities.