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Cystamine dihydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H12N2S2 3 2HCl
CAS number
56-17-7
IUPAC name
2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine;dihydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, cystamine dihydrochloride is in a solid state, typically in the form of a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption.

Melting point (Celsius)
205.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
478.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.00
General information
Molecular weight
257.20g/mol
Molar mass
221.1970g/mol
Density
1.6760g/cm3
Appearence

Cystamine dihydrochloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic and may appear clumpy if exposed to air due to moisture absorption. Under proper storage conditions, it retains its fine powder form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine; dihydrochloride

The compound 2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine; dihydrochloride, with the formula C4H12N2S2 3 2HCl, displays unique solubility characteristics.

Generally, this compound is expected to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents, particularly in:

  • Water: The presence of hydrochloride groups enhances solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Alcohols: Solvents such as ethanol or methanol can effectively dissolve this compound.

On the other hand, it may demonstrate limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to its polar functional groups. Factors influencing solubility include:

  • Temperature: Increased temperature may improve solubility, as solvation is often enhanced in warmer conditions.
  • Concentration: Higher concentrations of the compound can lead to saturation limits in a given solvent.
  • pH levels: The ionization state of the compound can alter in different pH conditions, further affecting solubility.

In practical applications, ensuring the compound is in an appropriate solvent system is crucial for maximizing solubility, which can directly impact its reactivity and biological efficacy. This compound stands as a testament to the interplay between molecular structure and solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine; dihydrochloride

This intriguing compound, also known as a dihydrochloride salt, possesses unique properties and potential applications in various fields. Below are some interesting insights:

  • Structural Significance: The presence of disulfanyl groups in its structure indicates that this compound can play a role in redox reactions, which are pivotal in various biochemical processes.
  • Biochemical Applications: Due to its amino groups, it has potential applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly as a precursor for the synthesis of biologically active compounds.
  • Heavy Metal Chelation: Compounds with disulfide bonds are known for their ability to chelate heavy metals. This feature could make this compound useful in environmental chemistry for detoxifying heavy metal contaminants.
  • Peptide Synthesis: This compound could serve as a building block for synthesizing peptides, especially those incorporating disulfide bridges, which are essential for stabilizing protein structures.
  • Pharmaceutical Research: Being part of the class of amino-containing compounds, it has garnered interest in pharmaceutical research for potential uses in drug formulation or development due to its biologically relevant functional groups.

The versatility of 2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine; dihydrochloride highlights the interplay between its unique chemical structure and its applicability in real-world scenarios. As such, its study continues to be an essential area of research in both chemistry and related fields.

Synonyms
Cystamine dihydrochloride
56-17-7
2,2'-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride
Cystamin dihydrochloride
Cystamine HCl
Ethanamine, 2,2'-dithiobis-, dihydrochloride
USAF CB-34
MFCD00012905
2-Aminoethyl disulfide dihydrochloride
Decarboxycystine dihydrochloride
Cystamine 2HCL
2,2'-Dithiodi(ethylammonium) dichloride
Bis(2-aminoethyl) disulfide dihydrochloride
EINECS 200-260-7
NSC 39322
2-[(2-aminoethyl)disulfanyl]ethan-1-amine dihydrochloride
UNII-I90T518457
2,2'-Dithio-bis-(ethylamine) dihydrochloride
Cystamine (dihydrochloride pound(c)
2,2'-Dithiobis(ethylamine) dihydrochloride
DTXSID6058766
I90T518457
ETHYLAMINE, 2,2'-DITHIOBIS-, DIHYDROCHLORIDE
CYSTAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
NSC-39322
2,2'-DITHIOBISETHANAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
BIS(.BETA.-AMINOETHYL)DISULFIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
BIS(.BETA.-AMINOETHYL)DISULPHIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
.BETA.,.BETA.'-DIAMINODIETHYL DISULFIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
.BETA.,.BETA.'-DIAMINODIETHYL DISULPHIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
NSC39322
C4H12N2S2.2HCl
{2-[(2-aminoethyl)disulfanyl]ethyl}amine dihydrochloride
cystamine-di-hcl
2,2'-Diaminodiethyl disulfide dihydrochloride
cystamine dihydrocloride
cystamine dihyrochloride
Hydrochloride, Cystamine
Dihydrochloride, Cystamine
cystamine bis-hydrochloride
C4H14Cl2N2S2
SCHEMBL320311
SPECTRUM1503821
2-(2-aminoethyldisulfanyl)ethanamine;dihydrochloride
Cystamine dihydrochloride, 96%
CHEMBL1594935
DTXCID7042013
Cystamine dihydrochloride, BioXtra
HMS1922I14
2Aminoethyl disulfide dihydrochloride
Tox21_500297
BDBM50455376
CCG-39369
HB0870
s3695
AKOS005111080
2,2'Dithiodi(ethylammonium) dichloride
FC36410
GS-3569
HY-W020050
LP00297
SB80169
NCGC00093747-01
NCGC00093747-02
NCGC00093747-03
NCGC00260982-01
2,2'Dithiobis(ethylamine) dihydrochloride
Bis(2aminoethyl) disulfide dihydrochloride
BP-30235
SY012856
DB-052857
Ethanamine, 2,2'dithiobis, dihydrochloride
Ethylamine, 2,2'dithiobis, dihydrochloride
C0875
CS-0032055
EU-0100297
C 7255
EN300-314809
Cystamine dihydrochloride, purum, >=98.0% (AT)
Ethanamine, 2,2'dithiobis, hydrochloride (1:2)
SR-01000075778
BIS(BETA-AMINOETHYL)DISULFIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Ethanamine, 2,2'-dithiobis-, hydrochloride (1:2)
SR-01000075778-1
BIS(BETA-AMINOETHYL)DISULPHIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Q27280591
BETA,BETA'-DIAMINODIETHYL DISULFIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
BETA,BETA'-DIAMINODIETHYL DISULPHIDE DIHYDROCHLORIDE