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Hexadecylphosphocholine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C23H50NO4P
CAS number
58066-85-6
IUPAC name
2-[(2-acetoxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, hexadecylphosphocholine is in a solid state, particularly appearing as a white powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
353.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
520.83g/mol
Molar mass
520.8320g/mol
Density
1.0200g/cm3
Appearence

Hexadecylphosphocholine is typically a white powder. It may appear as a crystalline solid at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[(2-acetoxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The compound 2-[(2-acetoxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium, with the chemical formula C23H50NO4P, exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its complex structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of a quaternary ammonium group enhances the polarity of the molecule, leading to better solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Balance: With long hydrophobic chains (such as octadecoxy) alongside hydrophilic portions, the compound exhibits both lipophilic and hydrophilic properties, which can assist in its solubilization in specific environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely to be soluble in water, alcohols, and certain organic solvents, while showing limited solubility in nonpolar solvents due to its ionic nature.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility might be influenced by temperature, where increased temperatures can enhance dissolution rates for such amphiphilic compounds.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is significantly influenced by its structural features, which balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions. It is important to consider these aspects during applications and formulations involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[(2-acetoxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

This complex compound, often referred to in scientific literature as a phospholipid derivative, showcases intricate features and remarkable biological significance. Its structure and functionality make it a subject of interest in various fields of research, particularly in biochemistry and materials science.

Key Characteristics

  • Biological Functionality: Its significant role in biological membranes is noteworthy. Compounds like these can mimic natural phospholipids, impacting cell membrane fluidity and permeability.
  • Applications in Drug Delivery: Due to its amphiphilic nature, the compound can create lipid bilayers suitable for drug delivery systems, enhancing the solubility and bioavailability of hydrophobic drugs.
  • Surface Modification: With trimethylammonium groups, it can be used to modify surfaces, providing cationic properties that facilitate attachment to negatively charged surfaces, making it valuable for biomedical applications.

Field Applications

The utility of this compound extends to various domains:

  • Nanotechnology: Improves the stability of nanoparticles in biological environments.
  • Cosmetic Formulations: Enhances emulsification in skincare products, giving rise to smoother textures.
  • Biomedical Devices: Potential use in the coating of implants to prevent infection.

As researchers unveil more about its mechanisms, the compound exemplifies the importance of chemistry in tackling real-world challenges, highlighting the intricate link between molecular structure and functional properties.

Future Perspectives

Exploration into the synthesis and modification of 2-[(2-acetoxy-3-octadecoxy-propoxy)-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium may lead to innovative solutions in drug delivery systems and synthetic biology. Its potential to be tailored for specific interactions invites a wealth of possibilities for future research.