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Glutathione

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H17N3O6S
CAS number
70-18-8
IUPAC name
2-[[2-[(2-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-butanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]-3-phenyl-propanoic acid
State
State

Glutathione is a solid at room temperature. The compound retains its powdery white appearance and can appear crystalline when observed under a microscope.

Melting point (Celsius)
189.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
462.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
307.32g/mol
Molar mass
307.3230g/mol
Density
1.3400g/cm3
Appearence

Glutathione is a white crystalline powder. It is commonly used in both its reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) forms. The reduced form is more commonly found in cellular environments, lending a characteristic shine to the compound in powdered form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[2-[(2-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-butanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]-3-phenyl-propanoic acid (C10H17N3O6S)

The solubility of 2-[[2-[(2-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-butanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]-3-phenyl-propanoic acid can be influenced by various factors, making its analysis particularly interesting. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple functional groups such as amino and carboxylic acid suggests that this compound may possess significant polarity, contributing to its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amino and carboxylic groups can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, which generally enhances solubility.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperatures can often improve solubility in solids due to increased kinetic energy, which allows molecules to disperse more freely.
  • pH dependency: The solubility may also vary with pH since the carboxylic acid group can ionize, affecting its overall solubility profile in aqueous solutions.

As we consider these factors, it is essential to conduct empirical tests to derive precise solubility values. In the words of chemists, *"the solvent is the key to understanding solute behavior."* Therefore, careful analysis using various solvents and conditions would yield the most insightful information regarding its solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[2-[(2-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-butanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]-3-phenyl-propanoic acid

This compound, often referred to in scientific literature as a specialized amino acid derivative, offers a glimpse into the intricate world of peptides and protein synthesis. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Complex Structure: The molecule features multiple functional groups, including amine and carboxylic acid functionalities, which are crucial for biological activity and interaction with enzymes.
  • Biological Role: As an amino acid derivative, it may play significant roles in protein structures and functions, acting as a building block in the biosynthesis of various peptides.
  • Unique Sulfanyl Group: The presence of a methylsulfanyl group in its structure is noteworthy; sulfur-containing compounds often exhibit unique chemical properties and biological activities.
  • Potential Application: Compounds like this are often studied for their therapeutic potential, particularly in the fields of medicinal chemistry and drug design, potentially impacting treatments for various health conditions.

Furthermore, exploring such complex compounds allows scientists to understand how variations in amino acid sequences can lead to different protein functions, thereby highlighting the endless possibilities in the field of biochemistry. As the field advances, the interest in amino acid derivatives like this one continues to grow, especially in the context of their synthetic routes and potential applications in health and disease management.

As stated by many researchers in the field, "The beauty of chemistry lies not just in the compounds themselves, but in their infinite interactions and implications in the biological world." This compound embodies that beauty, showcasing the intricate balance of structure and function in our biological systems.

Synonyms
Met-Leu-Phe acetate salt
DTXSID20875277
Spectrum_000383
Spectrum2_000522
Spectrum3_001835
Spectrum4_001050
Spectrum5_001826
BSPBio_003509
KBioGR_001320
KBioSS_000863
DivK1c_000849
SCHEMBL907359
SPBio_000503
CHEMBL1623474
CHEBI:91481
KBio1_000849
KBio2_000863
KBio2_003431
KBio2_005999
KBio3_003014
NINDS_000849
IDI1_000849
NCGC00178021-01
Met-Leu-Phe acetate salt, >=97% (HPLC)
BRD-A02189320-015-02-5
Q27163320
2-[[2-[[2-amino-4-(methylthio)-1-oxobutyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid