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Vincristine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C46H56N4O10
CAS number
57-22-7
IUPAC name
(1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one
State
State

At room temperature, vincristine is generally in a solid state. It is not usually encountered in its pure form outside of a laboratory or manufacturing setting, where it's commonly dissolved in solutions for medicinal uses.

Melting point (Celsius)
218.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
491.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
923.04g/mol
Molar mass
923.0400g/mol
Density
1.2800g/cm3
Appearence

Vincristine appears as a bright, crystalline powder. It is typically white to off-white in color and is usually supplied as a sulfate salt which dissolves readily in water for clinical use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Comment

The solubility of the compound (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one, with the chemical formula C46H56N4O10, is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple functional groups, such as hydroxyl and acetyl, suggests that the compound may exhibit some polar characteristics, which typically enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic regions: Conversely, the extensive hydrocarbon backbone and the large number of methyl groups contribute to a more hydrophobic character, possibly making it less soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents.
  • Interactions: The interactions between this compound and solvent molecules can significantly affect solubility. For instance, hydrogen bonding from hydroxyl groups may help in solubilizing the compound in polar solvents.

In summary, while the solubility might be favorable in polar organic solvents, one must consider the balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics when predicting solubility behavior. Experimental determination would be essential to establish a clearer understanding.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 12,19-Difluoro-11-Hydroxy-8-(2-Hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-Tetramethyl-5,7-Dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-Dien-16-One

This fascinating compound, often abbreviated for convenience due to its lengthy name, is a member of the class of organic molecules known as complex polycyclic compounds. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Stereochemistry: The detailed stereochemical designation in the name indicates several chiral centers. This configuration is crucial because it can significantly influence the compound’s biological activity and properties.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) and acyl (-COCH3) groups hints at potential reactivity, providing sites for hydrogen bonding and interactions with biological macromolecules.
  • Fluorination: The incorporation of fluorine in the structure can enhance the stability and lipophilicity of the compound, which is often desirable in pharmaceutical applications. Fluorine atoms can also impact the compound’s metabolic stability.
  • Structural Complexity: With a pentacyclic system, this compound demonstrates a high degree of structural complexity, which can lead to unique conformational dynamics that are worth exploring in material science and medicinal chemistry.
  • Potential Biological Activity: While specific studies might be limited, compounds that exhibit similar structural motifs often show promising activity against various biological targets, making them interesting candidates for drug development.

Quote to Ponder: As Louis Pasteur once said, "Chance favors the prepared mind." Each exploration of such intricate compounds prepares scientists for the serendipity of discovery in the realm of chemistry.

This compound stands as a testament to the beauty and intricacy of organic chemistry, heralding the continual interplay between structure and function in the pursuit of new therapeutic agents.

Synonyms
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
67-73-2
Synalar
Fluonid
Synamol
Synandone
Coriphate
Dermalar
Flucinar
Fluovitif
Flupollon
Percutina
Radiocin
Retisert
Synandrone
Tefunote
Jellin
Localyn
Sinalar
Synemol
Synotic
Synsac
Fluocet
Omniderm
Derma-smoothe/fs
Synalar-HP
Fluotrex
Localyn Syntex
Cortiplastol
Prodermin
Iluvien
Fs Shampoo
Flucort
Capex
Fluocinolonacetonidum
Fluocinolone 16,17-acetonide
Dermatin (steroid)
Acetonide de fluocinolone
Fluzon
6alpha-Fluorotriamcinolone acetonide
Fluocinoloni acetonidum
RS-1401 AT
Oto-synalar
Acetonida de fluocinolona
Fluocinolone (Acetonide)
RS 1401AT
Flucinolone acetonide
Fluocinoloni acetonidum [INN-Latin]
NSC-92339
Fluocinolide (acetate)
CCRIS 3250
Dermotic
6alpha,9alpha-Difluoro-16alpha-hydroxyprednisolone 16,17-acetonide
acetonido de fluocinolona
component of Neo-Synalar
HSDB 3083
UNII-0CD5FD6S2M
EINECS 200-668-5
0CD5FD6S2M
NSC 92339
Acetonide de fluocinolone [INN-French]
YUTIQ
Acetonida de fluocinolona [INN-Spanish]
DTXSID0040674
CHEBI:31623
Fluocinolone acetonide (Flucort-N)
NSC92339
MFCD00010525
6alpha,9-Difluoro-11beta,16alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone
6-alpha,9-alpha-Difluoro-16-alpha-hydroxyprednisolone 16,17-acetonide
Fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant
MLS000028545
MLS001076276
Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 6,9-difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-((1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy))-, (6alpha,11beta,16alpha)-
Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 6alpha,9-difluoro-11beta,16alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxy-, cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone
DTXCID8020674
Fluzon (Steroid)
Fluzon [Steroid]
SMR000058329
Fluocinolone acetonide [USAN:USP:INN:JAN]
OTOVEL COMPONENT FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
Fluocinolone acetonide [DCIT]
ILUVIEN COMPONENT FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
TRI-LUMA COMPONENT FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
(6alpha,11beta,16alpha)-6,9-Difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
NEO-SYNALAR COMPONENT FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
Fluortriamcinolone Acetonide
Fluocinoloni acetonidum (INN-Latin)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (MART.)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [MART.]
6.alpha.-Fluorotriamcinolone acetonide
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (USP-RS)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [USP-RS]
Acetonide de fluocinolone (INN-French)
CAS-67-73-2
Acetonida de fluocinolona (INN-Spanish)
Retisert (TN)
(1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0^{2,9}.0^{4,8}.0^{13,18}]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one
Fluocet (TN)
Synalar (TN)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (EP MONOGRAPH)
Fluocinolone acetonide (USAN:USP:INN:JAN)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (USP IMPURITY)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [EP MONOGRAPH]
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [USP IMPURITY]
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE (USP MONOGRAPH)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [USP MONOGRAPH]
Acetonide, Fluocinolone
6.Alpha.,9-Difluoro
Acetonide, Fluortriamcinolone
Synalar Ts
Flucort-N
Flac Otic Oil
NCGC00021301-04
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-6b-glycoloyl-5-hydroxy-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho(2',1':4,5)indeno(1,2-d)(1,3)dioxol-2-one
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-6b-glycoloyl-5-hydroxy-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
(6alpha,11beta,16alpha)-6,9-Difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-((1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy))pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
(6alpha,9alpha,11beta,16beta)-6,9-Difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Fluocinolon acetonid
Fluocinolone acetonide; 6a,9-Difluoro-11ss,21-dihydroxy-16a,17-(1-methylethylidenedioxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
FLAC
fluocinolone-acetonide
XILAPAK
fluocinolone (alcohol)
Fluocinolone AcetonideOil
Synalar Cream Veterinary
6.alpha.,17-acetonide
Opera_ID_1295
F0657
CHEMBL989
Synalar Solution Veterinary
SCHEMBL4795
FLUOCINONIDE ACETONIDE
6alpha,9alpha-Difluoro-11beta,16alpha,17alpha,21-tetrahydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione 16,17-Acetonide
Fluocinolone Acetonide Topical
Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01%
GTPL7077
6?-Fluorotriamcinolone acetonide
HY-B0415R
C05AA10
D07AC04
S01BA15
S02BA08
HMS2090I14
HMS2230D13
HMS3259G12
HMS3715J11
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [MI]
HY-B0415
Fluocinolone (Acetonide) (Standard)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [INN]
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [JAN]
Tox21_110869
Tox21_302364
AC-429
AC1069
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [HSDB]
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [USAN]
s2470
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [VANDF]
AKOS015963144
Tox21_110869_1
CCG-221165
DB00591
FF15770
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [WHO-DD]
NC00562
Fluocinolone acetonide (JP17/USP/INN)
NCGC00021301-06
NCGC00255654-01
(4aS,4bR,5S,6aS,6bS,9aR,10aS,10bS,12S)-4b,12-difluoro-5-hydroxy-6b-(hydroxyacetyl)-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
4b,12-Difluoro-6b-glycoloyl-5-hydroxy-4a,6a,8,8-tetramethyl-4a,4b,5,6,6a,6b,9a,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-2H-naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-2-one
AS-13690
NCI60_042042
Fluocinolone Acetonide (anti-inflammatory)
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [GREEN BOOK]
Fluocinolone acetonide, analytical standard
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE [ORANGE BOOK]
Fluocinolone acetonide for system suitability
NS00008944
D01825
AB00383017-10
AB00383017_11
EN300-7410632
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE COMPONENT OF OTOVEL
Fluocinolone Acetonide Oil, 0.01% (Ear Drops)
OTOVEL COMPONENT OF FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE
A853087
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE COMPONENT OF ILUVIEN
Q924467
SR-01000000109
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE COMPONENT OF TRI-LUMA
Fluocinolone Acetonide Topical Solution USP, 0.01%
SR-01000000109-2
BRD-K94353609-001-21-6
difluoro-hydroxy-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-tetramethyl-[?]one
FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE COMPONENT OF NEO-SYNALAR
6.alpha., 9.alpha.-Difluoro-16.alpha.-hydroxyprednisolone 16,17-acetonide
Fluocinolone acetonide, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Fluocinolone acetonide, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Fluocinolone acetonide for system suitability, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Fluocinolone Acetonide, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
WLN: T F5 E5 B666 GO IO RV AHTTTT&J A BF CQ E FVIQ H H OF -A&BHO -B&ACEF
(1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one
(6a,11b,16a)-6,9-Difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]-pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
200-668-5
6.alpha.,16.alpha.,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone
6alpha,9-Difluoro-11beta,21-dihydroxy-16alpha,17-(1-methylethylidenedioxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Fluocinolone acetonide for peak identification, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Pregna-1,20-dione, 6,9-difluoro-11,12-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]-, (6.alpha.,11.beta.,16.alpha.)-
Pregna-1,20-dione, 6,9-difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)-, (6.alpha.,11.beta.,16.alpha.)-
Pregna-1,20-dione, 6,9-difluoro-11,21-dihydroxy-16,17-[(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]-, (6.alpha.,11.beta.,16.alpha.)-
Pregna-1,20-dione, 6.alpha.,9-difluoro-11.beta.,16.alpha.,17,21-tetrahydroxy-, cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone
PREGNA-1,4-DIENE-3,20-DIONE, 6,9-DIFLUORO-11,21-DIHYDROXY-16,17-((1-METHYLETHYLIDENE)BIS(OXY))-, (6.ALPHA.,11.BETA.,16.ALPHA.)-