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Aloe-emodin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H10O5
CAS number
481-72-1
IUPAC name
1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one
State
State

At room temperature, aloe-emodin is a solid. It tends to be stable under standard conditions and is usually found in a crystalline state, typical for compounds of its nature and class.

Melting point (Celsius)
223.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
496.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
649.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
922.45
General information
Molecular weight
270.24g/mol
Molar mass
270.2400g/mol
Density
1.2562g/cm3
Appearence

Aloe-emodin is a yellow-orange, needle-like crystalline solid. It has a bright appearance and is distinctively characterized by its vibrant color. Under microscopic examination, the crystals can appear as elongated, thread-like structures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one (C15H10O5)

The solubility of 1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one in solvents can be quite intriguing due to its complex structure. Generally, its solubility can be influenced by the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (–OH) suggests a potential for hydrophilic interactions, leading to better solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form extensive hydrogen bonds can enhance solubility in alcohols and other hydrogen-bond-donating solvents.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility might vary significantly with changes in pH, especially if the compound can ionize under certain conditions.

Due to these factors, the solubility behavior can be characterized as follows:

  1. It is likely to be soluble in polar solvents due to the numerous hydroxyl groups.
  2. In non-polar solvents, the solubility may markedly decrease due to the hydrophobic parts of the molecule.
  3. Complexation with other substances could also affect solubility, enabling enhanced solubilization in certain formulations.

Researchers often find these characteristics essential when considering the compound's applications, such as in pharmaceuticals and materials science. Overall, understanding the solubility can greatly predict and enhance the compound's performance in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Properties of 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one

This fascinating compound belongs to a class of organic molecules that exhibit unique structural features and potential applications. Known for its complex molecular architecture, it combines elements of anthracene and carbohydrate chemistry, showcasing a rich tapestry of functional groups that contribute to its intriguing behaviors.

Key Features:

  • Anthracene Derivative: The backbone of this compound is based on anthracene, a well-known polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, which lends it unique optical and electronic properties.
  • Hydroxymethyl Groups: The presence of hydroxymethyl substituents enhances the compound's solubility and potential reactivity, which can lead to varied biological activities.
  • Trihydroxy Tetrahydropyran: The additional trihydroxy group demonstrates its potential for hydrogen bonding and interactions, possibly influencing its biological properties.

This compound is part of a larger class of natural products, many of which are renowned for their therapeutic potential. Chemical compounds like this often find applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly as leads in drug discovery due to their ability to interact with biological systems.

Furthermore, the diverse functionalities present in the structure give it an upper hand in chemical reactions. It opens doors for the exploration of:

  1. Antioxidant activity: Compounds similar to this have been noted for their ability to scavenge free radicals.
  2. Anticancer properties: Due to the interactions of aromatic systems with DNA.
  3. Potential use in organic photovoltaics: Thanks to their electron-rich systems.

If you are a chemistry student or an enthusiast, studying such compounds can illuminate the connection between structure and function in organic chemistry. As scientist Robert H. Grubbs once said, "Chemistry is the study of change." In this case, understanding the rich potential of 1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one may lead to significant changes in our approach to medicinal chemistry and material science.

Synonyms
Casanthranol
8024-48-4
1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one
CHEBI:168111
CPUHNROBVJNNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS026749943
CS-15445
DA-62076
FC106452
4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-10-oxo-9,10-dihydro-9-anthracenyl hexopyranoside