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Tetrahydrocannabinol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H30O2
CAS number
1972-08-3
IUPAC name
16,18-dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxatricyclo[12.4.0.05,10]octadeca-1(14),12,15,17-tetraene-2,8-dione
State
State

At room temperature, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is typically a viscous resin, often described as sticky. It will solidify at lower temperatures to a crystalline form but will readily liquefy as it warms back to room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
157.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
430.15
General information
Molecular weight
314.47g/mol
Molar mass
314.4690g/mol
Density
1.0040g/cm3
Appearence

Tetrahydrocannabinol is generally viscous and clear, ranging from a colorless to pale yellow or an amber resinous appearance. It may also be found as a crystalline solid at lower temperatures. Typically, it is stored as a viscous liquid under ambient conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 16,18-Dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxatricyclo[12.4.0.05,10]octadeca-1(14),12,15,17-tetraene-2,8-dione

The solubility of 16,18-dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxatricyclo[12.4.0.05,10]octadeca-1(14),12,15,17-tetraene-2,8-dione (C21H30O2) can be quite intriguing due to its unique structural characteristics.

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl groups (-OH) suggests that this compound may exhibit polar characteristics, potentially leading to increased solubility in polar solvents such as water or alcohol.
  • Hydrophobic regions: Its large hydrocarbon portions might hinder solubility in highly polar solvents but enhance solubility in organic solvents like chloroform or ether.
  • Temperature effects: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature, as increased temperature typically results in higher solubility for many organic compounds, making heat a potential factor in dissolution.

Given these factors, it's crucial to consider the solvent environment when assessing the solubility of this compound. Thus, in practical applications, testing in various solvents would provide the most reliable insights into its solubility profile.

In summary, while the exact solubility may not be well established in standard literature, the combination of polar and non-polar characteristics of C21H30O2 suggests a need for tailored approaches to its solubility testing and utilization.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 16,18-dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxatricyclo[12.4.0.05,10]octadeca-1(14),12,15,17-tetraene-2,8-dione

This intriguing compound, known for its complex structure and unique properties, belongs to a class of molecules that often display significant biological activity. Here are some fascinating aspects about this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The presence of a tricyclic structure indicates a fascinating arrangement of carbons and functional groups, making it a notable subject of study in organic chemistry.
  • Combining Functionalities: With the presence of hydroxyl groups, the compound exhibits both alcohol and ketone functionalities, which can lead to unique reactivity patterns and potential applications in synthesis.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds like this one may be found in certain natural products, suggesting possible roles in biological systems or medicinal applications.
  • Potential as a Bioactive Compound: The intricate structure points toward potential bioactivity. The compound could exhibit roles in pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemistry, or as a lead structure for drug development.
  • Synthesis Challenges: Creating this compound in a laboratory setting could pose significant synthetic challenges due to its numerous stereocenters and functional groups, inviting creativity in synthetic methodology.

In the realm of molecular chemistry, compounds like 16,18-dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxatricyclo[12.4.0.05,10]octadeca-1(14),12,15,17-tetraene-2,8-dione represent the beauty and complexity of organic molecules. As researchers continue to explore their properties and potential applications, we can anticipate exciting developments in various fields!