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alcohol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H34O
CAS number
Not available
IUPAC name
16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol
State
State

Typically a liquid at room temperature with a viscosity akin to standard alcohols, displaying hydrophobic properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
-31.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
241.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
256.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
529.55
General information
Molecular weight
266.50g/mol
Molar mass
266.4800g/mol
Density
0.8123g/cm3
Appearence

A colorless or light yellow liquid with a slight odor characteristic of alcohols.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol (C21H34O)

16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol is an organic compound characterized by its complex structure, which can influence its solubility in various solvents. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like this one can be analyzed through the following considerations:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) suggests that 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol has some polar characteristics, making it likely soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, though its extensive hydrophobic carbon chain may reduce this solubility.
  • Hydrophobic Effects: With a long hydrocarbon tail (C21), it is expected that this compound will exhibit increased solubility in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or toluene.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the hydroxyl (-OH) group can enhance the solubility in alcohols and other polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent may improve the dissolving capacity for this compound.

In summary, while 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol may exhibit limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic portions, it is expected to be more soluble in non-polar solvents. Careful consideration of the solvent used is essential to effectively utilize this compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 16-Methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol

16-Methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol, a compound that belongs to the class of hydrocarbons, attracts significant interest due to its unique structural features and potential applications.

1. Structural Characteristics

  • Alkynes and Alkenes: This compound encompasses both alkyne and alkene functionalities within its structure, showcasing a rich variety of reactivity.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The presence of a hydroxyl group makes it a versatile compound for further chemistry, enabling applications in organic synthesis.
  • Branching: The branching at the 16th carbon creates steric effects that can impact chemical properties and biological activity.

2. Potential Applications

  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this one may exhibit unique biological properties, possibly acting as precursors for pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.
  • Organic Synthesis: Due to its functional groups, 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol may serve as a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.

3. Synthesis Insights

Synthesizing this compound generally involves multi-step reactions that can include:

  • Hydrocarbon chain elongation
  • Multiple methods of functionalization

As noted by prominent chemists, “The exploration of complex hydrocarbons provides insights not only into their chemistry but also into potential pathways for innovative applications.” This rings particularly true for compounds like 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol, as it exemplifies the interconnected nature of structure and function in the realm of organic chemistry.


4. Conclusion

In summary, 16-methylicos-4-en-1-yn-3-ol stands out not only for its intriguing structure but also for its potential in versatile applications. Its study can pave the way for new discoveries in medicinal chemistry and beyond.