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15-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O4
CAS number
72073-83-3
IUPAC name
15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 15-HPETE is typically found in a liquid state. It is an unstable compound, often handled as a solution or limited to controlled environments due to its ability to rearrange or decompose into more stable derivatives.

Melting point (Celsius)
-29.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
244.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
157.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
430.15
General information
Molecular weight
336.47g/mol
Molar mass
336.4650g/mol
Density
0.9800g/cm3
Appearence

In its pure form, 15-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HPETE) generally appears as a colorless liquid. It may also appear as a slightly yellowish or clear oily substance depending on the degree of purity and the nature of its storage or exposure to air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid

15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid (C20H32O4) exhibits unique solubility characteristics influenced by its structural features. Its solubility can be dissected primarily into the following aspects:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroperoxy (-OOH) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups enhances its polarity, which significantly influences solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid is more soluble in polar solvents, such as water and methanol, compared to non-polar solvents. This is due to strong hydrogen bonding capabilities.
  • Concentration Effect: Its solubility can vary with concentration; at higher concentrations, you may encounter lower solubility due to aggregation or precipitation phenomena.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility typically increases with temperature, making this a key factor in its practical applications.

In summary, while 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid demonstrates notable solubility in various polar solvents, understanding the interplay between its structure and the environment is essential for effective utilization in research and industrial applications. As the well-known saying goes, "like dissolves like," and this compound serves as an excellent example.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid

15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid is a fascinating compound with significant biological implications. As a member of the class of compounds known as hydroperoxides, it plays a crucial role in various biochemical pathways within the body. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is associated with inflammatory responses and cellular signaling. As a hydroperoxide, it can modulate the activities of different enzymes and influence the function of cellular membranes.
  • Precursor to Eicosanoids: It is important to note that 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid serves as a precursor to a range of eicosanoids, which are critical lipid mediators derived from arachidonic acid. These molecules are essential for cell communication and inflammation regulation.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Given its role in inflammatory processes, there is ongoing research focusing on the therapeutic potentials of targeting hydroperoxides. Modulating their pathways could lead to novel treatments for disorders linked to inflammation.
  • Research Tool: In biochemical research, hydroperoxides like this compound are often used to study oxidative stress and its effects on human health, offering insights into disease mechanisms.

To summarize, 15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid is not just a chemical formula; it is a compound that embodies intricate biological functions and potential applications in medicine and research. As science continues to evolve, understanding such compounds will lead us toward innovative solutions in health and disease management.

Synonyms
15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid
15-Hydroperoxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid
DTXSID401247114
PD026257
DB-055476
15-hydroperoxyeicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoic acid