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Prostaglandin E2

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O5
CAS number
363-24-6
IUPAC name
11,19,21-trihydroxy-22-[5-[5-(1-hydroxyethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-9-oxo-docosa-10,16-dienoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Prostaglandin E2 is typically found in liquid form. It is a lipid compound and tends to be oily and viscous at ambient conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-6.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
184.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
457.15
General information
Molecular weight
352.47g/mol
Molar mass
352.4650g/mol
Density
1.0490g/cm3
Appearence

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is typically found as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is often used in the form of a suspension or emulsion in laboratory settings due to its oily nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 11,19,21-trihydroxy-22-[5-[5-(1-hydroxyethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-9-oxo-docosa-10,16-dienoic acid (C20H32O5)

The solubility of complex organic compounds like 11,19,21-trihydroxy-22-[5-[5-(1-hydroxyethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-9-oxo-docosa-10,16-dienoic acid can be influenced by several factors. This particular compound contains numerous hydroxyl (-OH) groups that generally promote solubility in polar solvents, notably water. However, the presence of long hydrocarbon chains and multiple methyl groups may also introduce hydrophobic characteristics, which could limit solubility in water.

Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: The hydroxyl groups enhance polarity, aiding solubility in water.
  • Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains: The long heptamethyl and tetrahydrofuran components may hinder complete solubilization in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature typically improves solubility, especially for organic compounds.
  • pH Levels: Changes in pH may ionize or neutralize the hydroxyl groups, affecting solubility.

In summary, while the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups suggests potential solubility in water, the overall hydrophobic nature imparted by the hydrocarbon portions may lead to limited solubility. As such, this compound may demonstrate preferential solubility in less polar solvents or organic compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 11,19,21-trihydroxy-22-[5-[5-(1-hydroxyethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-9-oxo-docosa-10,16-dienoic acid

This complex organic compound is notable not only for its intricate structure but also for its potential applications in various scientific fields. Here are some fascinating insights about this intriguing molecule:

  • Complexity: The name of this compound reflects its highly branched and multifunctional nature, featuring multiple hydroxy groups and extensive carbon chains.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound may play a role in biochemical pathways or natural products, as compounds with such structures often interact with biological systems in unique ways.
  • Potential Uses: Investigations into similar compounds have uncovered properties that could lead to applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug design and synthesis.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of various functional groups, such as hydroxy and keto groups, suggests that this compound could be reactive under different conditions, making it a candidate for further chemical modifications.
  • Natural Sources: Compounds with similar configurations are often derived from natural sources, such as plants and marine organisms, highlighting the potential for bioexploration in fields like natural product chemistry.

Despite its complex structure, the detailed study of such compounds can lead to astonishing discoveries in a variety of scientific arenas. As scientists continue to explore the ramifications of this compound, it may unlock new pathways for innovation and sustainability.

"In every molecule lies the story of the universe, waiting to be told."

Synonyms
BCP17066
Q421320
SQ-23377;SQ 23377;SQ23377