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Hexachloroethane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2Cl6
CAS number
67-72-1
IUPAC name
1,1,1,2,2,2-hexachloroethane
State
State

Solid at room temperature, appearing as colorless or white crystals with a distinctive odor reminiscent of camphor.

Melting point (Celsius)
187.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
460.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
187.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
460.15
General information
Molecular weight
236.74g/mol
Molar mass
236.7400g/mol
Density
2.0900g/cm3
Appearence

Hexachloroethane appears as colorless crystals with a camphor-like odor. It is solid at room temperature and is often found in powder form or crystalline chunks. It is non-flammable and stable under standard conditions, but may decompose upon heating to release toxic gases.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane (C2Cl6)

1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane is a chlorinated hydrocarbon known for its interesting solubility profile. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is highly soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and aromatic hydrocarbons, which makes it suitable for use in a variety of chemical processes and applications.
  • Water Solubility: In contrast, 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexachloroethane has very low solubility in water. Its nonpolar nature primarily hinders its ability to interact with water molecules, which are polar.
  • Environmental Considerations: Its persistence in the environment is tied to its low water solubility, making it a compound of concern in environmental chemistry due to potential bioaccumulation.

As with many chlorinated compounds, the solubility characteristics of this compound underscore the importance of its chemical structure influencing its interaction with various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane

1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane is a fascinating compound that showcases some unique characteristics and has interesting applications. Here are several key points about this compound:

  • Chlorinated Hydrocarbon: This compound belongs to the class of chlorinated hydrocarbons, which are organic compounds that contain chlorine atoms. Chlorinated hydrocarbons are often utilized as solvents in various industries.
  • Usage in Organic Synthesis: 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane is mainly valued for its role as a reagent in organic synthesis. The multiple chlorine substituents allow chemists to utilize this compound in creating other complex molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: The presence of chlorine in the structure of 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane raises concerns regarding its environmental impact. Certain chlorinated compounds can persist in the environment and potentially contribute to pollution.
  • Regulatory Status: Due to its chemical properties, some countries have placed restrictions on the use and disposal of 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane, reflecting a growing trend towards sustainable chemistry and the minimization of hazardous substances.
  • Historical Context: First synthesized in the mid-20th century, the compound was regarded as a significant advancement in chemical technology, demonstrating the ability to introduce multiple chlorine atoms to a simple hydrocarbon framework.

In conclusion, 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane serves as a reminder of the dual nature of chemical innovations—while they can provide benefits in industry and research, they also pose potential risks that require careful management and consideration.

Synonyms
HEXACHLOROETHANE
67-72-1
Perchloroethane
Ethane, hexachloro-
1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane
Avlothane
Fasciolin
Carbon hexachloride
Hexachlorethane
Mottenhexe
Distokal
Distopan
Distopin
Falkitol
Phenohep
Egitol
Ethylene hexachloride
C2Cl6
Hexachloroethylene
Ethane hexachloride
Hexachlor-aethan
Fron 110
Hexachlorethan
Caswell No. 479
Rcra waste number U131
NCI-C04604
NSC 9224
CCRIS 330
hexachloroethan
Hexachloraethan
HSDB 2033
UNII-G30K3QQT4J
EINECS 200-666-4
G30K3QQT4J
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 045201
Ethane, 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexachloro-
BRN 1740341
DTXSID7020689
CCl3CCl3
CHEBI:39227
AI3-00633
NSC-9224
1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloro-ethane
hexachloroethane (1-13c)
HEXACHLOROETHANE [MI]
DTXCID90689
HEXACHLOROETHANE [HSDB]
HEXACHLOROETHANE [IARC]
HEXACHLOROETHANE [MART.]
NSC9224
4-01-00-00148 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NA 9037
R-110
HEXACHLOROETHANE (IARC)
HEXACHLOROETHANE (MART.)
Hexachlor-aethan [German]
RCRA waste no. U131
hexachoroethane
hexachloro ethane
Ethane, hexachloro
MFCD00000799
AVLOTANE
Cl3CCCl3
WLN: GXGGXGGG
Hexachloroethane, 99%
SCHEMBL23458
CHEMBL160929
1,1,2,2,2-Hexachloroethane
Hexachloroethane (ACGIH:OSHA)
1,1,1,2,2,2Hexachloroethane
Tox21_200724
STL199166
AKOS009158985
CAS-67-72-1
NCGC00091377-01
NCGC00091377-02
NCGC00258278-01
1,1,1,2,2,2-hexakis(chloranyl)ethane
Hexachloroethane 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Hexachloroethane, technical, >=95% (AT)
H0060
NS00008134
EN300-57105
C19248
A835861
Q415988
Hexachloroethane, VETRANAL(TM), analytical standard
F8880-4299
200-666-4