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1,1,1-tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H7Br3O
CAS number
1522-92-5
IUPAC name
1,1,1-tribromo-2-methyl-propan-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 1,1,1-tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol is a solid. It remains stable when stored under proper conditions, which include keeping it dry and at a stable, moderate temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
277.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
550.00
General information
Molecular weight
280.79g/mol
Molar mass
280.7910g/mol
Density
2.1500g/cm3
Appearence

1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol is a white crystalline solid. It appears as a fine, white powder that is often used in a laboratory setting. The compound is free-flowing under typical room conditions and can clump together when exposed to moisture due to its hygroscopic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methyl-propan-2-ol

1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methyl-propan-2-ol is an intriguing compound when it comes to solubility. Its solubility characteristics can be attributed to its structure and the presence of bromine and hydroxyl functional groups.

Key Solubility Features:

  • Polarity: The hydroxyl (–OH) group imparts a degree of polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Halogen Influence: The three bromine atoms can enhance the compound's interactions with organic solvents, potentially increasing its solubility in non-polar or slightly polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to hydrogen bond due to the hydroxyl group may promote solubility in water, but its effectiveness may be reduced because of the bulky bromine substituents.

In essence, the solubility of 1,1,1-tribromo-2-methyl-propan-2-ol can be summarized as follows:

  • More soluble in: Polar solvents (e.g., alcohols, ethers)
  • Less soluble in: Non-polar solvents

It is important to note that while the presence of the hydroxyl group generally suggests solubility in water, the overall effect of the bulky bromine atoms can complicate the solubility profile. Therefore, empirical data should be referenced to determine the exact solubility limits for specific applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol

1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol, often abbreviated as TMB, is a fascinating compound that showcases the complexity of organobromine chemistry. Here are some notable aspects of this intriguing substance:

  • Usage in Synthesis: TMB is utilized as a building block in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, making it a valuable tool for chemists. Its bromine atoms serve as effective placeholders that can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions, paving the way for further synthetic possibilities.
  • Impact on Environmental Science: The presence of brominated compounds can significantly affect environmental chemistry. Understanding compounds like TMB helps scientists evaluate their roles in biogeochemical cycles, especially in aquatic ecosystems, where they may influence the behavior of pollutants.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Some studies suggest that tribromo compounds can exhibit antimicrobial properties, leading to investigations into their potential as biocides. This opens up avenues for further research into their effectiveness and mechanism of action.
  • Exploration in Material Science: Due to its unique molecular structure, TMB has sparked interest in material science. Researchers are exploring its application in developing flame retardants and other materials where bromination offers enhanced properties.

Conclusion

In summary, 1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol is more than just a chemical compound; it is a versatile component in various scientific fields. As we continue to delve deeper into its properties and applications, it remains a subject of considerable interest in both academic and industrial contexts.

Synonyms
Brometone
Bromobutanol
Acetonbromoform
Brometon
1,1,1-Tribromo-2-methylpropan-2-ol
Acetone-bromoform
76-08-4
Tribromo-tert-butyl alcohol
2-Tribromomethyl-2-propanol
1,1,1-TRIBROMO-2-METHYL-2-PROPANOL
UNII-H9LQ7C4SAQ
2-Propanol, 1,1,1-tribromo-2-methyl-
HSDB 5212
NSC 2865
NSC-2865
Tribromo-t-butyl alcohol
EINECS 200-931-4
H9LQ7C4SAQ
BROMOBUTANOL [HSDB]
AI3-14655
DTXSID50870396
2-Methyl-1,1,1-tribromo-2-propanol
Acetonebromoform
NSC2865
2-Propanol,1,1,1-tribromo-2-methyl-
starbld0042324
2Tribromomethyl2propanol
Tribromotertbutyl alcohol
2,2,2-Tribrom-t-butanol
SCHEMBL988053
DTXCID40818121
2Propanol, 1,1,1tribromo2methyl
2-Propanol,1,1-tribromo-2-methyl-
AKOS024334003
TRIBROMO-TERT-BUTYL ALCOHOL [MI]
DS-000295
NS00041049
Q27279810