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1,1-Dichloroethylene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H2Cl2
CAS number
75-35-4
IUPAC name
1,1-dichloroethylene
State
State

1,1-Dichloroethylene is typically a liquid at room temperature, maintaining a low boiling point, which contributes to its volatility and ease of evaporation.

Melting point (Celsius)
-122.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
150.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
31.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
304.85
General information
Molecular weight
96.94g/mol
Molar mass
96.9430g/mol
Density
1.2130g/cm3
Appearence

1,1-Dichloroethylene is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, sweet odor that can resemble ether. It is usually found in its liquid form under normal environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1-Dichloroethylene

1,1-Dichloroethylene (C2H2Cl2), a chlorinated hydrocarbon, displays unique solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications in various industrial processes.

Characteristics of Solubility

This compound is known for its:

  • Moderate solubility in water: 1,1-Dichloroethylene has a limited solubility in water, typically around a few hundred milligrams per liter. This limited solubility may affect its behavior in aquatic environments.
  • High solubility in organic solvents: It is highly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform. This property makes it highly utilizable in chemical synthesis and extraction processes.
  • Vapor phase stability: The compound can easily transition to the gas phase due to its volatility, which affects how it is dispersed in the environment.

Environmental Considerations

When considering the use of 1,1-Dichloroethylene, it is essential to keep in mind that:

  • Its solubility properties can influence its bioavailability and ecological impact.
  • Proper handling and disposal are needed to mitigate potential environmental harm due to its moderate water solubility and volatility.

Understanding the solubility of 1,1-Dichloroethylene helps in managing its practical applications and environmental safety effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1-Dichloroethylene

1,1-Dichloroethylene, commonly referred to as 1,1-DCE, is a significant chemical compound in the world of industrial solvents and chemical synthesis. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Usage in Industry: 1,1-DCE is widely used as a solvent in various industrial processes. It serves as an excellent medium for the extraction of certain substances and is used in the production of polymers.
  • Environmental Impact: This compound is known for its role in air pollution as a volatile organic compound (VOC). Consequently, it's essential to handle it with care to prevent environmental contamination.
  • Health Concerns: Prolonged exposure to 1,1-dichloroethylene may pose health risks. It's been linked to various health issues; hence, safety protocols for handling and usage have been thoroughly established in industrial settings.
  • Chemical Properties: As a colorless liquid with a sweet odor, its properties allow it to participate in multiple chemical reactions, making it a versatile compound in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Regulatory Status: Given its potential risks, many countries have imposed regulations on its usage, especially in consumer products, which emphasizes the need for ongoing research on its effects and safer alternatives.

In summary, 1,1-dichloroethylene serves as an essential compound in chemical manufacturing and industrial applications. However, it also brings challenges regarding environmental safety and health risks, driving ongoing research and regulatory efforts.

Synonyms
Vinylidene chloride
1,1-DICHLOROETHYLENE
1,1-Dichloroethene
75-35-4
Vinylidene dichloride
1,1-Dce
Vinylidine chloride
Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-
Ethylene, 1,1-dichloro-
as-Dichloroethylene
asym-Dichloroethylene
RCRA waste number U078
Chlorure de vinylidene
Vinylidene chloride (II)
NCI-C54262
Vinylidene chloride, monomer
CCRIS 622
1,1-Dichloro-Ethene
Vinylidene chloride (inhibited)
Chlorure de vinylidene [French]
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE LATEX
HSDB 1995
EINECS 200-864-0
UN1303
Vinylidene chloride, inhibited
DTXSID8021438
CHEBI:34031
AI3-28804
21SK105J9D
DTXCID001438
XAN 10
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE [MI]
EC 200-864-0
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE [IARC]
1,1-DICHLOROETHYLENE [HSDB]
1,1-DICHLOROETHENE [USP-RS]
VDC
1,1-Dichloroethene (stabilized with MEHQ)
Chlorure de vinylidene (French)
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (IARC)
1,1-DICHLOROETHENE (USP-RS)
1,1-Dichloroethene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Vinylidene chloride monomer
RCRA waste no. U078
UNII-21SK105J9D
asDichloroethylene
1,1-Dichloroethylene, inhibited
1,1Dichloroethene
asymDichloroethylene
1,1-eichloroethene
1,1dichloroethylene
MFCD00011653
1,1,-dichloroethene
1,1-eichloroethylene
Monovinylidene chloride
Ethene, 1,1dichloro
Ethylene, 1,1dichloro
1,1Dce
CH2=CCl2
ISO-DICHLOROETHYLENE
1,1-Dichloroethene monomer
DIOFAN A 565S
1,1-Dichloroethene (9CI)
Vinylidene chloride (ACGIH)
CHEMBL156455
HCC 1130A
Tox21_200357
1 pound not1-Dichloroethene solution
AKOS000120591
F 1130A
R 1130A
1,1-Dichloroethene, analytical standard
CAS-75-35-4
NCGC00091090-01
NCGC00091090-02
NCGC00091090-03
NCGC00257911-01
1,1-Dichloroethylene, analytical standard
PD075979
D0366
NS00008027
1,1-Dichloroethene 10 microg/mL in Methanol
EN300-21072
Q161284
Vinylidene chloride, inhibited [UN1303] [Flammable liquid]
1,1-Dichloroethylene, contains 200 ppm MEHQ as inhibitor, 99%
200-864-0