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1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5N5O3
CAS number
70-25-7
IUPAC name
1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine
State
State

At room temperature, 1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine is in a solid state. It typically forms as a yellow crystalline powder. It has to be handled with care due to its potential explosive nature and health hazards associated with its mutagenic capabilities.

Melting point (Celsius)
77.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
350.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.00
General information
Molecular weight
147.10g/mol
Molar mass
147.0970g/mol
Density
1.5900g/cm3
Appearence

1-Methyl-2-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine, often referred to as MNNG, is a yellow crystalline solid. It is commonly used in laboratories for mutagenesis studies. The compound is sensitive to shock and friction and may present an explosion hazard under certain conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine

1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine (C2H5N5O3), a complex organic compound, exhibits varying solubility characteristics influenced by its chemical structure. Here are several key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: The hydrophilic properties of the nitro and nitroso groups suggest that this compound may have some degree of water solubility, although quantifying it precisely can be challenging due to the potential effects of temperature and pH.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may dissolve better in polar organic solvents due to its functional groups. Possible solvents could include methanol, ethanol, and acetone.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. Testing at varying temperatures can provide a clearer picture of solubility dynamics.
  • Electrolytic Behavior: The presence of various functional groups might affect its behavior in ionic environments, potentially leading to changes in solubility upon complexation with salts or in the presence of charged species.

In conclusion, the solubility of 1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine is an intricate aspect of its chemistry that necessitates further exploration in different solvents and under varying conditions to fully understand its behavior.

Interesting facts

Exploring 1-Methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine

1-Methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine is a fascinating compound with intriguing applications in biological and chemical research. Let’s delve into some compelling facts about this unique compound:

  • Versatile Intermediary: This compound is often used as an intermediary in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, showcasing its importance in medicinal chemistry.
  • Chemical Structure: Its structure includes both nitro and nitroso functional groups, which contribute to its reactivity and its role in various chemical reactions.
  • Biological Activity: The presence of guanidine motifs can lead to interesting biological properties, which may have implications in studying metabolic pathways.
  • Research Applications: Its unique configuration provides a platform for research into nitrosamines and their potential effects on biological systems, an area of increasing interest in toxicology.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many compounds containing nitro and nitroso groups, handling 1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine requires caution, given the potential for hazardous reactions, emphasizing the importance of safety protocols in laboratories.

These aspects highlight not just the synthetic utility of 1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitroso-guanidine, but also its significance in advancing our understanding of chemical interactions in biological contexts. As researchers continue to explore its properties, new applications may emerge, making it an exciting compound to watch in the world of chemistry.

Synonyms
1-methyl-2-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine
CID 6261
N-methyl-N\'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine