Skip to main content

Di-tert-butyl peroxide

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C8H18O2
CAS number
110-05-4
IUPAC name
[1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethyl]benzene
State
State

At room temperature, di-tert-butyl peroxide is typically a clear liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
111.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
384.15
General information
Molecular weight
146.24g/mol
Molar mass
146.2380g/mol
Density
0.7860g/cm3
Appearence

Di-tert-butyl peroxide is a colorless liquid that may appear slightly yellow. It is typically observed as a clear liquid without visible impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [1-Methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethyl]benzene

The solubility of [1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethyl]benzene is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: This compound has both polar and nonpolar characteristics due to its complex structure. This results in varied solubility behavior in different solvents.
  • Solvent Type: It tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethers and hydrocarbons rather than in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. Therefore, heating the solvent may aid in dissolving the compound effectively.
  • Molecular Interactions: The presence of functional groups can lead to specific interactions such as hydrogen bonding with polar solvents, whereas the hydrophobic parts prefer interactions with nonpolar solvents.

Overall, the solubility of this compound is complex and can vary significantly depending on the conditions. It’s essential to consider the surrounding environment and the medium used when evaluating its solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethylbenzene

1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethylbenzene, often referred to in discussions as a peroxy compound, serves as an intriguing example of organic chemistry's versatility and application potential. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Radical Initiator: This compound is notable for its role as a radical initiator. In polymer chemistry, it facilitates the initiation of polymerization processes, which is fundamental in creating various plastics and synthetic materials.
  • Structure and Reactivity: The presence of the peroxy functional group significantly alters the chemical reactivity of the compound. This makes it an excellent candidate for exploration in reactions requiring the generation of radicals.
  • Applications: Beyond its utility in polymerization, 1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethylbenzene has potential applications in the field of green chemistry, where the focus is on sustainable practices. Its reactive properties can aid in developing environmentally friendly solvents and processes.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many organic peroxides, handling this compound requires careful attention to safety protocols. Its volatility and potential hazard as a peroxide emphasize the need for appropriate storage and handling practices.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research is examining the versatility of this compound in various chemical reactions. Its unique structure presents opportunities for developing new methodologies in organic synthesis.

In summary, 1-methyl-1-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)peroxy-ethylbenzene exemplifies the fascinating interplay between structure and reactivity in organic compounds. As scientists continue to delve into the properties and applications of this compound, it holds promise for advancing both chemical knowledge and practical applications.

Synonyms
DICUMYL PEROXIDE
80-43-3
Cumene peroxide
Cumyl peroxide
dicumylperoxide
Di-Cup
Percumyl D
Perkadox B
Perkadox BC
Perkadox SB
Dicumenyl peroxide
Peroxide, bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)
Percumyl D 40
Luperox 500
Luperox 500R
Luperox 500T
Dicumene hydroperoxide
Diisopropylbenzene peroxide
Kayacumyl D
Di-cupr
DiCup 40KE
Active dicumyl peroxide
Di-cup 40C
Varox dcp-R
Varox dcp-T
Isopropylbenzene peroxide
Luperco 500-40C
Luperco 500-40KE
Perkadox BC 9
Di-cup R
Di-cup T
Di-cup 40haf
Perkadox BC 40
Perkadox BC 95
Bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl) peroxide
Bis(2-phenyl-2-propyl) peroxide
NSC 56772
Bis(alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl)peroxide
Bis(alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl) peroxide
.alpha.-Cumyl peroxide
2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene
Di-.alpha.-cumyl peroxide
M51X2J0U9D
DTXSID1025017
.alpha.,.alpha.'-Dicumyl peroxide
MFCD00036227
NSC-56772
Dicumyl Peroxide (contains ca. 60% CaCO3)
Bis(.alpha.,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl) peroxide
Samperox DCP
Perkadox 96
Lupersol 500
DTXCID605017
Di-cup 40ke
Dicup 40
Dicumyl peroxide, dry
Di-Cup 40 KE
CAS-80-43-3
1,1'-(dioxydipropane-2,2-diyl)dibenzene
CCRIS 4616
HSDB 320
alpha,alpha-Dimethylbenzyl peroxide
EINECS 201-279-3
BRN 2056090
UNII-M51X2J0U9D
Peroxide, bis(alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl)
Peroximon DC-40
Dicumyl peroxide, 98%
EC 201-279-3
SCHEMBL15450
4-06-00-03225 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DICUMYL PEROXIDE [HSDB]
CHEMBL1519055
Peroxide,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl)
NSC56772
WLN: 1X1&R&OOX1&1&R
bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)peroxide
Tox21_202385
Tox21_300069
AKOS015838411
AT42242
NCGC00091811-01
NCGC00091811-02
NCGC00091811-03
NCGC00091811-04
NCGC00254166-01
NCGC00259934-01
FD166002
DB-056432
D4894
NS00005939
Peroxide, bis(.alpha.,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl)
Q1210367
(1-Methyl-1-[(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)peroxy]ethyl)benzene #
Peroxide,4-dichlorobenzoyl)- with phthalic acid, dibutyl ester (1:1)