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1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3ClN2O4
CAS number
97-00-7
IUPAC name
1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
50.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
323.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
202.56g/mol
Molar mass
202.5600g/mol
Density
1.6940g/cm3
Appearence

1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene is a yellow crystalline solid. It presents a distinct yellow color typical of many nitroaromatic compounds. Its crystal form is often described as flaky or needle-like.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene

1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene (C6H3ClN2O4) exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure and functional groups. Understanding the solubility of this compound is essential for applications in various fields, including chemical synthesis and environmental science.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polarities: The presence of both chlorine and nitro groups contributes to the overall polarity of the molecule. However, despite its polar functional groups, the larger hydrocarbon portion limits its solubility in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene is more soluble in organic solvents, such as chloroform, benzene, and acetone, than it is in polar solvents like water.
  • Water Solubility: This compound has low solubility in water, making it a nonpolar organic compound. Its log P value indicates that it is likely to remain in the organic phase in separation processes.

In summary, the solubility of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene is marked by low water solubility and better compatibility with non-polar organic solvents. Understanding these properties is vital for handling this compound effectively in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, often abbreviated as CClDNB, is a fascinating compound in the world of chemistry, particularly known for its unique structural features and applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Electron-withdrawing capabilities: The −NO₂ (nitro) groups significantly increase the electrophilicity of the aromatic ring, making it a potent reactant in various synthetic reactions.
  • Chlorine substituent: The presence of the −Cl group contributes to the compound's reactivity, often serving as a leaving group in nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Nitro group roles: Nitro groups are known for their behavior in both electrophilic and nucleophilic reactions, making this compound versatile for synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications

This compound and its derivatives play significant roles in several fields:

  • Explosives: It is often studied for its properties related to energetic materials, given its nitro groups.
  • Dyes: Certain derivatives are utilized in the production of azo dyes due to their vibrant colors.
  • Research: 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene is employed in studies related to the earth sciences, as well as in toxicology to assess environmental contamination.

Furthermore, the compound can serve as a **building block** in **organic synthesis**, allowing chemists to create more complex molecules. Due to its distinct structural features, it's a prominent subject of study in both educational and research institutions.

A Final Note

“Understanding compounds like 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene reveals the intricacies of chemical interactions and empowers chemists to innovate in various fields,” say many researchers striving to unlock new possibilities in material science.

Synonyms
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene
97-00-7
Dinitrochlorobenzene
DNCB
Chlorodinitrobenzene
CDNB
Benzene, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-
4-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinitrophenyl chloride
Dinitrochlorobenzol
6-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene
1,3-Dinitro-4-chlorobenzene
2,4-Dinitro-1-chlorobenzene
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzol
ClDNB
DNPCl
1-Chlor-2,4-dinitrobenzene
1-Cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Caswell No. 389C
1-Chloor-2,4-dinitrobenzeen
Dinitrochlorobenzene (VAN)
1-Chlor-2,4-dinitrobenzol
NSC 6292
1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene
CCRIS 1799
UNII-GE3IBT7BMN
CHEBI:34718
HSDB 5306
NSC-6292
EINECS 202-551-4
1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE-3,5,6-D3
1-Chloor-2,4-dinitrobenzeen [Dutch]
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzeen [Dutch]
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzeen
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 055102
1-Cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene [Italian]
DTXSID6020278
AI3-01053
NSC6292
GE3IBT7BMN
347840-12-4
DTXCID00278
1-chloro-2,4-dinitro benzene
EC 202-551-4
MFCD00007075
2,4-DINITROCHLOROBENZENE [MART.]
1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE [MI]
1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE [HSDB]
1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE [WHO-DD]
CAS-97-00-7
2,4-DINITROCHLOROBENZENE (MART.)
SMR000857169
1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZEEN (DUTCH)
1-CLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE (ITALIAN)
2,4-dinitro chlorobenzene
chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzol [German]
1-CHLORO-2, 4-DINITROBENZENE (DINITROCHLOROBENZENE)
1-CHLORO-2, 4-DINITROBENZENE {DINITROCHLOROBENZENE}
2,4dinitrochlorobenzene
1Chlor2,4dinitrobenzol
2,4-dinitrochlorbenzene
1Chlor2,4dinitrobenzene
1Chloro2,4dinitrobenzol
1Cloro2,4dinitrobenzene
2-4 dinitrochlorobenzene
1,3Dinitro4chlorobenzene
1Chloor2,4dinitrobenzeen
1Chloro2,4dinitrobenzeen
2,4Dinitro1chlorobenzene
4Chloro1,3dinitrobenzene
6Chloro1,3dinitrobenzene
WLN: WNR BG ENW
2,4Dinitrophenyl chloride
2,4-dinitro-chlorobenzene
Epitope ID:110163
2,4-dinitro-chloro-benzene
2,4dinitro-1-chlorobenzene
Benzene, 1chloro2,4dinitro
SCHEMBL39251
1-CHLORODINITROBENZENE
2-chloro-1,5-dinitrobenzene
MLS001332459
MLS001332460
BIDD:ER0694
CHEMBL292687
HMS2233O04
BCP27853
STR01511
Tox21_201956
Tox21_302802
BBL009322
BDBM50458521
STK387094
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, 97%
AKOS000118946
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, ~95%
DB11831
FD46743
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, >=99%
NCGC00164061-01
NCGC00164061-02
NCGC00164061-03
NCGC00256396-01
NCGC00259505-01
DB-057658
NS00003347
EN300-18084
Q209216
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, technical grade, 95%
Z57160126
1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
3-(3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-pyridyl)propanoic acid
F1908-0126